Ukukhanya okugelezayo nensimbi epholishiwe, inkomishi yobuhle | Inkomishi yeglasi yobuciko enemibala emibili ivuselela ubuhle bokuphuza basekhaya besimanje
Kwadalwa ngo 08.12
Ukukhanya okugelezayo nensimbi epholishiwe, inkomishi yobuhle | Inkomishi yeglasi enesisekelo esinemibala emibili ivuselela ubuhle bokuphuza basekhaya besimanje
Isingeniso
Izinto bezilokhu zingaphezu kwezinto ezisetshenziswayo nje; ziyinkulumo ephathekayo yobuhle bendawo kanye nezindlela zokuphila. Esikhathini samanje sokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kobuhle bezindlu zangemuva kwesimanje, abantu abasagculisekile ngomsebenzi oyisisekelo womkhumbi "okubamba uketshezi," kodwa sebeqalile ukufuna izitsha zasekhishini ezihlanganisa umklamo wokudala, ukuthungwa kwezinto, kanye nokukhanga komoya. Inkomishi yobuciko yengilazi enesisekelo esinemibala emibili ehlanganisiwe ingene emehlweni omphakathi. Ngomumo wayo obushelelezi, oyindilinga kanye nomklamo wengilazi enemibala ehlukene phezulu naphansi, iphula ifomu eliyis одномonotonous neliqinile lezinkomishi zamanzi zendabuko, ihlanganisa umklamo wesimanje onobuhle kanye nobuhle bemibala yasendulo ezimweni zokuphuza kwansuku zonke, idale ubuciko bedeskithi kubahlali basemadolobheni obuhle futhi busebenziseka. Lapho umkhuba ojwayelekile wokuphuza amanzi nsuku zonke uhlangana nomklamo wengilazi ocatshangelwe kahle, izikhathi ezijwayelekile zokuphila ekhaya zigcwaliswa umuzwa womkhuba onomusa.
I. Umsuka Womklamo: Ukugqashula Emikhubeni Yendabuko Ukuze Kwakhiwe Kabusha Ulimi Olubonakalayo Lwezitsha Zeglasi
Isikhathi eside, imiklamo yezinkomishi zengilazi evamile emakethe ibilokhu ithambekele ekufaneni. Izinkomishi zamanzi eziyizingqongqongo eziqondile kanye nezinhlobo zezinkomishi ezimfishane, ezimfushane nezikhuluphele ziyizinhlobonhlobo ezivelele emakethe, ikakhulukazi zisebenzisa umklamo owodwa ongafihliwe ngokuphelele, ongenayo into ekhumbulekayo, okwenza kube nzima ukuzijwayeza nezitayela ezihlukahlukene ezikhulayo zezindawo zokuhlala zanamuhla. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi i-Nordic minimalism, i-Mid-Century Modern, i-Japanese Wabi-sabi, noma izindawo zasekhaya ze-Light French, abathengi bafisa isitsha sokuphuza esingakhawulelwe yisimo futhi esinokugqama kwakho okubonakalayo. Ukuzalwa kwale nkomishi yengilazi yobuciko enesisekelo esinemibala emibili kuqhamuka ekuqondeni okujulile kwezidingo zemakethe kanye nezitayela zobuhle zangaleso sikhathi.
Umklami wathola ugqozi lokudala emabhukudweni asendulo e-Mid-Century Modern glassware kanye nobuciko banamuhla bokugeleza, eshiya isakhiwo esiyisilinda esiqondile esingaguquki, wakhetha isakhiwo esihlukaniswe izingxenye ezimbili, esibonakalayo ngaphezulu futhi sinemibala ngezansi. Ingxenye engenhla yomzimba wenkomishi isebenzisa ingilazi engenambala ebonakala kahle kakhulu, enesisu esiyisiqanda esigcwele futhi esiyindilinga, imigqa ethambile futhi epholile, ngaphandle kwemiphetho ebukhali; ingxenye engezansi ihlanganiswa nesisekelo esiyindilinga esinombala oqinile, esisebenza njengetshe legumbi elisekela ubuhle bamanzi. Ingxenye engenhla nengezansi zixhuma ngokwemvelo ngokugeleza okungenamthungo, kudala ukulinganisela okubonakalayo "komzimba wenkomishi olula - isisekelo esisindayo." Umthamo wegolide ongu-350ml ubalwe kaningi ukuze uhlangabezane nezimo ezahlukahlukene zokusetshenziswa okuhlanganisa ukuphuza kwansuku zonke, ukunambitha itiye, iziphuzo zezithelo, neziphuzo ezinotshwala obuphansi. Ubude obuphelele bungu-12cm, ububanzi besisekelo bungu-8.2cm, okuhambisana nemikhuba yokubamba komuntu futhi kuhlala kahle phezu kwetafula ngaphandle kokuchitheka kalula, kufinyelela ukuhlangana okukabili kobuciko bokudala nobunjiniyela bomzimba womuntu.
Ukwakhiwa kohlelo lwemibala yisona sici esiyinhloko esenza lento igqame. Umklami wenqabile imibala egqamile enemibala emikhulu, wakhetha imibala emidala enezinga eliphansi lokugcwala, njengombala onsundu we-amber kanye noluhlaza okwehlathi elicwengekile, ukuze akhe isisekelo. Umzimba wenkomishi ocacile ongenambala uyakwazi ukubuyisela ngokugcwele umbala wangempela wokuphuza: umbala osawolintshi ofudumele wetiye le-amber, amanzi kalamula acwebezelayo nokhanyayo, kanye namagagasi aphilile okuphuza okune-sparkling water—konke lokhu kungaboniswa ngokugcwele ngomzimba wenkomishi ocacile. Isisekelo esinemibala ngezansi sakha umehluko wezingqimba zemibala; uma ingenalutho, iwucingo lobuciko oluthulile phezu kwetafula, kanti uma igcwele iziphuzo, ukukhanya nomthunzi kuyahlangana noketshezi nengilazi enezingqimba ezimbili, okwenza wonke umzuzu wokushintsha kokukhanya nomthunzi ube nezinqimba eziningi, kufezekise ngempela ukuthi "uma ingenalutho, ubuka ubuhle bayo; uma igcwele, ubuka ukukhanya nomthunzi."
Ngokungafani nezinkomishi zengilazi ezishibhile ezisemakethe ezipendwe ngokufafaza kamuva, le nkomishi ikhishwa njengento eyodwa ehlangene, nombala uhlanganiswa ngaphakathi kwengilazi, kuqedwe ubungozi bokuthi upende uhlubuke noma ukhiphe izinto eziyingozi uma ithintana namanzi ashisayo. Inqubo yokukhipha ngokuhlanganisa yonke into yandisa kakhulu ubunzima bokukhiqiza; amajika ayindilinga kanye nobuso obuyindilinga obusemfuleni konke kuncike ekuqondiseni kokuphefumula kwengcweti ukuze kubunjwe, kuqedwe inani elikhulu lezinto ezingasebenzi kahle ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi nkomishi ngayinye inemigqa ebushelelezi nengafani. Lokhu futhi kuyisithiyo esiyinhloko esihlukanisa izitsha zengilazi zobuciko ezinkomishini zamanzi ezijwayelekile ezikhiqizwa ngobuningi.
II. Ubuciko Bezinto: Ingilazi Ye-High Borosilicate Ezingeni Lokudla, Lapho Ukuphepha Nokuthinta Kuhlangana Khona
Ubuhle bento bulele ezintweni ezisetshenziswayo. Eziphathelene nezitsha zasekhishini, ukuphepha kuyisimiso sokuqala esingaxoxiswani. Leli zitini lengilazi lobuciko likhetha ingilazi ekhethekile ye-high borosilicate njengento yalo eluhlaza, enikeza izinzuzo ezingenakuqhathaniswa kunezitini zengilazi ezijwayelekile ze-soda-lime. Ingilazi ye-high borosilicate inesilinganiso esiphansi kakhulu sokwanda kokushisa futhi imelana nokushintsha kwezinga lokushisa ngokuzumayo, iphethe kalula ukushintshana kokuqukethwe kwamanzi asekamelweni, itiye elishisayo, neziphuzo ezibandayo ngaphandle kokuqhekeka, iqinisekisa ukusetshenziswa ngaphandle kokukhathazeka unyaka wonke.
Impahla eluhlaza ayinamthofu futhi ayinacadmium, ihlangabezana namazinga okuthintana nokudla. Ngeke isabele ngamakhemikhali netiye, ijusi yezithelo, noma iziphuzo ezinamabhobho (carbonated drinks), futhi ngeke ikhiphe izinto eziyingozi, ihlale izinzile futhi iqinile ekusetshenzisweni isikhathi eside. Izingcezu zengilazi zidlula ezinqubweni eziningi zokuhlanzwa nokupolisha ukuze kuncishiswe amabhamuza angaphakathi nokungcola, kutholakale ukukhanya okudluliselwayo okuphezulu kakhulu. Uma ibhekwa ngaphansi kokukhanya kwemvelo, umzimba wenkomishi ucwebezele ngokucacile ngaphandle kokufiphala noma ukungaboni kahle; ukukhanya okudlula emzimbeni kwakha ukukhanya okuthambile okusakazekayo, kudale ukubukeka okuhle okunye nokunye (matte luster) okungenazinga eliphezulu, kugweme ukuzwakala okuncane nokungathi yipulasitiki okutholakala ezingilazini ezishibhile.
Inqubo yokukhiqiza ilandela amazinga aqinile obuciko. Ngemva kokuba izinto zokusetshenziswa zincibilikisiwe emazingeni okushisa aphezulu, ziqala ukubunjwa ngamakhono abaculi ngokuphefumula ngesandla, kulandele izinqubo eziningi ezihlanganisa ukuphothwa okuhle komphetho, ukupholishwa kwendawo egobile, nokupholisa ngokuncipha kancane. Inqubo ende yokupholisa isusa izingcindezi zangaphakathi engilazini, ithuthukise amandla okumelana nomthelela wenkomishi, futhi yenze kungathandeki ukuthi ichipeke noma iphuke ekusetshenzisweni kwansuku zonke. Umphetho upholishwa kahle ube yindilinga ebushelelezi, uzwe uthambile futhi unethezekile emlonyeni ngaphandle kwemiphetho ebukhali; isisekelo esiyindilinga esigcwele, esiwugqinsi siyakhulisa isisindo sonke ukuze kuncishiswe ubungozi bokuwa, kanti nokwakheka okugqinsi kuthuthukisa amandla okuqina.
Ngokwezokuhlanzwa nokunakekelwa, nayo ihlangabezana nezidingo zempilo yanamuhla. Ubuso bengilazi obuminyene nobushelelezi abumunyi kalula amabala etiye noma imibala yejusi yezithelo; ukugeza ngamanzi acwengekile kwanele ukukuhlanza, futhi amabala anenkani asuswa kalula ngesipontshi esithambile ngaphandle kokushiya iphunga. Iyahambisana ne-dishwasher yasekhaya, okwenza ifanele abantu basemadolobheni abaphila ngesivinini esikhulu. Ngaphandle kobuhle bayo bobuciko, ayineziqinisekiso ezengeziwe zokunakekelwa, ibhalansisa isimo sayo sokuba yinto eqoqwayo yobuciko nokusebenza kwansuku zonke.
III. Ukuzivumelanisa nezimo eziningi, into eyodwa eguquguqukayo ehlanganisa impilo yasekhaya yosuku lonke.
Into enhle yasekhaya kufanele ibe namandla okuzivumelanisa nezimo ezahlukene, ingene kalula ezikhathini ezahlukene zosuku. Ngomthamo wegolide olinganiselayo ongu-350ml, le nkomishi yeglasi enesisekelo esinemibala emibili yeqa isimo esisodwa "senkomishi yamanzi", ibe isitsha esisebenza noma yini esetafuleni, esifanele iziphuzo ezahlukene nezimo zendawo.
Uma vuka ekuseni, ugcwalise ngamanzi afudumele, ujusi wezithelo nemifino osanda kucindezelwa, noma ubisi; umumo othambile, oyindilinga ukhululekile ukuwubamba, ufaka umoya omusha esikhathini sakho sasekuseni. Ngezikhathi zantambama zokuphumula, pheka itiye elimnyama, i-oolong, noma itiye lezimbali; uketshezi lwetiye olumbala okwe-amber lwembulwa kancane kancane emzimbeni ocacile, kuhambisana nezisekelo eziluhlaza okwehlathi kanye nombala we-amber, okusheshe kwandise umoya wegumbi letiye noma itafula le-balcony. Uma uhlangana nabangane, lingabamba i-sparkling wine, i-whiskey, noma i-fruit wine; umklamo ohlukile wemibala ohlukanisiwe ungena esikhundleni sezitsha zokugezela ezijwayelekile, ungeza umoya we-mid-century ezikhathini zakho zokudakwa. Esikhathini sakho samahhala, ligcwalise ngamanzi kalamula noma itiye elibandayo elenziwe ngokucwilisa, ulibeke efasiteleni le-bay noma etafuleni lokubhala; lisebenza njengomkhumbi wokuphuza kanye nempahla ethambile ephakamisa isitayela setafula.
Ngokubheka ukuhleleka kwendawo, inokwamukela okwedlulele. Uma ibekwe egumbini lokuhlala lakudala laseYurophu maphakathi nekhulu lama-20, isisekelo esinemibala sihambisana kahle nempahla yokhuni, siveza umoya wasekhaya waseYurophu waleyo nkathi; uma ibekwe phezu kwetafula letiye lezinkuni zemvelo zaseJapane, imigqa yayo elula nethambile ihambisana nobuhle bemvelo be-Wabi-sabi; ezindaweni zasekhaya zesimanje ezi-lula noma ngesitayela se-cream, umzimba onemibala ehlukene uba yinto ebonakalayo ephawulekayo endaweni. Ngisho noma isetshenziswa njengempahla yokuhlobisa yezentengiselwano, ukusebenzisa le ngilazi ukuphakela iziphuzo emakhefi, ezindaweni zokulala, noma ezitolo zama-dessert, kungadala kalula izigcawu "ezithandekayo ku-Instagram", kuthuthukise izinga lomkhiqizo wesitolo.
Ngaphezu kokubamba iziphuzo, nayo inokusetshenziswa okuhle okunwetshiwe. Uma ingenalutho, ingasebenza njengesitsha sokugcina amadeski sama-cotton pads, izinduku zokuhlamba izindlebe, noma ubucwebe obuncane; uma ibekwe emashalofini ezincwadi noma ezingxenyeni zekhabethe, isebenza njengomhlobiso wobuciko wokuthambisa indawo. Ukusetshenziswa kwayo ngezindlela eziningi kuhambisana nomqondo omusha wabathengi wokuthi "izinto zokuhlobisa ezilula, imihlobiso embalwa, nezinto ezisetshenziswa ngezindlela eziningi," okususa isidingo sokuthenga imihlobiso ehlukahlukene yezimo ezahlukene—ingilazi eyodwa ingakwazi ukusingatha ukugcina okusebenzayo kanye nokuhlobisa indawo ngasikhathi sinye.
IV. Izitayela Ezintsha Zokudla: Ngaphansi Komnotho Wobuhle, Izimpahla Zasekhaya Ziya “Kubuciko”
Eminyakeni yamuva, umkhakha wokudla kwasekhaya ubulokhu ugubha ushintsho olukhulu. Njengoba umnotho wobuhle kanye nomqondo wendlela yokuphila enesiko kusaqhubeka nokuthandwa, indlela yokucabanga yomphakathi ekuthengeni ishintshe kancane kancane isuka “ekuthengeni lokho okusebenzayo kuphela” iye “ekukhetheni lokho okuhle futhi okusebenzayo.” Ngokusho kwemibiko yokusetshenziswa kwemboni yasekhaya, ezimakethe ezincane zezitsha zokupheka ezincane nezitsha zokuphuza, ukuthengiswa kwemikhiqizo eklanywe ngobuciko kuyaqhubeka nokukhuphuka, kuyilapho ukukhula kwemikhiqizo eyisisekelo eshibhile nje futhi engaklanywe kahle kwehla kancane kancane. Izinto ezihlanganisa ubuciko bokuklama, ikhwalithi yezinto, kanye nezici “ezithandwa yi-Instagram” seziphenduke izinto ezikhethwa kakhulu ngabathengi abasebasha nabaphakathi ngeminyaka. Ngezizukulwane zama-80s, ama-90s, nama-00s njengeqembu eliyinhloko labathengi, bagxile ekwakheni izindawo zabo zasekhaya, banentshisekelo yokulungisa izindlu eziqashiwe nezakwabo, futhi bazimisele ukukhokha imali eyengeziwe ngezitsha zokupheka eziklanywe kahle, ezingajwayelekile, futhi eziyingqayizivele.
Nokho, izinkomishi zamanzi eziningi ezisungulayo ezimakethe yamanje zinobuthakathaka obusobala: ezinye izinkomishi ezidume nge-inthanethi zigxila kuphela ekubukekeni, zinganaki ukuphepha kwezinto ezisetshenziswayo nolwazi lomsebenzisi; kanti eminye imikhiqizo egxile kukhwalithi inomklamo ongaguquki nontula ubuhlakani. Leli glasi elinemibala emibili elinomklamo wezobuciko ligcwalisa ngqo lesi sikhala semakethe, lihlanganisa umklamo wezobuciko, izinto eziphephile, nokusebenza kwansuku zonke, ngaleyo ndlela ligwema inkinga evamile yezinto ezidume nge-inthanethi "zokubukeka zinhle kodwa zingasebenzi."
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukusakazwa kwezokuxhumana kwezenhlalo kuqhubekisela phambili ukuthandwa kwezinto zasekhaya ezisungulayo. Njengamanje, okuqukethwe okuhlobene nezinto ezibalulekile zasekhaya, itiye lasemini elinomoya omuhle, nobuhle be-desktop kuyaqhubeka nokusakazwa ezinkundleni zezithombe ezimfushane nezithombe nombhalo. Izinkomishi zengilazi ezinomumo oyingqayizivele zinethuba lemvelo lapho kuthwetshulwa iziphuzo zezithombe namavidiyo amafushane; isakhiwo sezingqimba ezimbili sinikeza ukujula okubonakalayo okucebile, okwenza kube lula ukukhiqiza izithombe ezinhle zobuhle, okuhambisana ngokuphelele nezidingo zentsha yokwabelana ngempilo yabo nokudala okuqukethwe komuntu siqu kwezenhlalo.
Ngaphandle kokusetshenziswa komuntu siqu, futhi iyisipho esiyingqayizivele nesinobuhlakani. Njengesipho sokuthuthela endlini entsha, isipho sokuzalwa, noma isipho esincane seholide, igwema izinhlu zezipho ezivamile, ihlanganisa isitayela nokusebenza. Ukupakishwa okuhle kanye nomzimba weglasi wobuciko kuyenza ibe isipho esihle futhi esiyingqayizivele.
Ngokuhlukile ezimpahleni ezikhiqizwa ngobuningi, ezifanayo emugqeni wokukhiqiza, le glasi izibeka njengomkhumbi wezobuciko oyingqayizivele. Umklamo wayo we-spherical onemibala emibili oyisisekelo ubonakala kalula, okwenza kungabi lula ukuhlangana nokubona into efanayo yonke indawo. Kubathengi abakhathele izimpahla ezikhiqizwa ngobuningi bezimboni futhi bafuna ubungqayizivele bekhaya, umkhumbi wengilazi omklanywe ngokucophelela ungaletha ukunambitheka kobuhle bomuntu siqu futhi wenelise isidingo sengqondo sabantu banamuhla sokuphila okuhlukile.
V. Izinto Nempilo: Ukugcina Umkhuba Wokwenziwa Ezikhathini Ezincane Zansuku Zonke
Sivame ukuphishekela uthando olukhulu, kodwa sibe singakuboni ubuhle obufihlekile ezintweni zansuku zonke. Akukho sidingo sokuhamba ibanga elide ukuze sithole ubuhle; itafula lokudlela, inkomishi enhle, kanye nenkomishi yetiye elicwathile kwanele ukwakha impilo yansuku zonke egcwele injabulo. Abaningi bayakhalaza ukuthi impilo iyisithukuthezi futhi iyisicefe, kodwa empeleni, ukuntula umqondo wokuzimisela ukunikeza umkhuba wokwenziwa ezintweni ezincane. Izinto ezinhle ziyindlela evusa ukuzwa kwethu ngempilo.
Ukubamba le nkomishi yengilazi enemibala emibili, iminwe ithinta indawo ebushelelezi neshisayo yengilazi, amehlo alandela umzimba ocacileyo ukubuka uketshezi olugeleza ngaphakathi, kuyilapho isisekelo esinemibala sisekela yonke into buthule. Ukuphuza amanzi akuseyona nje into ephathekayo yomzimba, kodwa kuba umkhuba omncane wokuziphilisa isikhashana. Ngesikhathi sekhefu lomsebenzi omatasa, thela ingilazi yamanzi, ubuke ukukhanya nomthunzi kudansa emzimbeni wengilazi, uhlukanise kancane ezintweni ezingabalulekile, uthole ukuthula kwengqondo okwesikhashana; ntambama engxamile, itiye elishisayo nengilazi enhle, yehlisa isivinini ukuze unambithe ukuhogela kwetiye, uzwe ukukhululeka okukhethekile kwempilo enensayo.
Ifilosofi yokuphila umklami afisa ukuyidlulisela ifihlekile ngaphakathi kwento uqobo: ubuhle akudingeki bubize, futhi injabulo itholakala emininingwaneni emincane yempilo yansuku zonke. Akukho sidingo sokwenza ukulungiswa okukhulu ekhaya noma ukuthenga inani elikhulu lezinto zokuhlobisa ezibizayo; ukushintsha nje inkomishi yamanzi kungashintsha umoya wethebula futhi kuthuthukise isipiliyoni sasekhaya ngendlela ecashile. Izinto zithula, kodwa zihamba nathi ezidlweni ezintathu nezinkathi ezine zonyaka. Usuku nosuku, ngezikhathi zokuphuza amanzi, le nkomishi yengilazi yobuciko iqhubeka ikhipha inani lobuhle, icishe ilungise indlela abantu ababuka ngayo impilo yasekhaya.
Uma sibheka ikusasa, imboni yezitsha zasekhaya izoqhubeka nokuthuthuka ibheke “ekwakhiweni kobuciko, ezintweni ezinempilo, nasezimeni ezehlukahlukene.” Abaklami abaningi bazohlanganisa ubuhle bobuciko ezintweni ezincane zansuku zonke, baqede umgoqo wokuthi imisebenzi yobuciko ingaboniswa kuphela kodwa ingasetshenziswa nsuku zonke. Le nkomishi yengilazi yobuciko enemibala emibili eyisisekelo iyisibonelo esivelele saleli gagasi lezinto zansuku zonke ezinobuciko. Isebenzisa ingilazi njengendlela, nombala njengebhulashi, ilinganisa iphupho lokudala nokufudumala kwempilo yansuku zonke, ivumela ubuciko ukuba buphume emahholo emibukiso, bungene ngempela ematafuleni okudlela, emadeskini, nasemafasiteleni abantu abajwayelekile, futhi buhlanganyele empilweni ejwayelekile yansuku zonke esihamba nayo imini nobusuku.
Isiphetho
Into enhle ingamelana nokuhlolwa okucophelelayo futhi imelane nokusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke isikhathi eside. Le nkomishi yengilazi yobuciko enesisekelo esiyindilinga esinemibala emibili, ngomklamo wayo onesibindi nomsunguli wokuhlanganisa imibala ngamabhulokhi, ubuciko obuhle bengilazi ye-high-borosilicate, kanye nezici ezisebenzayo ezifanele izimo eziningi, iletha umbono omusha emakethe yezitsha zasekhaya zanamuhla. Akusiyona nje inkomishi yengilazi yokuthwala amanzi, kodwa iyisithwali sobuhle senkondlo yempilo.
Lapho umzimba wenkomishi ocacile uhlangana nesisekelo esinemibala yakudala, nalapho ingilazi ebandayo ihlangana nokufudumala kwempilo yansuku zonke. Kusukela manje, njalo lapho uphakamisa inkomishi, phakathi kokushintsha kokukhanya nethunzi, ungahlangana nobuhle bakho basekhaya obukhethekile. Endaweni encane yetafula, uqala ngenkomishi eyodwa, uthole ubumnene nothando olungapheli olufihlekile ezintweni zansuku zonke.
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